Parliamentary Diplomacy Can Help Resolve Global Challenges Peacefully, Says Om Birla at BRICS Forum

Addressing the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum at the Central Hall of Samvidhan Sadan in the Parliament House complex in New Delhi, Birla highlighted the importance of cooperation and diplomacy at a time when the world is facing multiple political, economic and environmental challenges.

The two-day forum, being held on October 26 and 27, has brought together parliamentary leaders from BRICS member and partner countries to explore ways to deepen cooperation among legislatures and promote people-centric development.

Birla chaired the meeting and welcomed the delegations participating in the forum.

Birla Flags Conflicts, Economic Instability and Climate Change

In his inaugural address, the Lok Sabha Speaker pointed to regional conflicts, wars, economic instability, trade tensions, terrorism and climate change as major challenges confronting the international community.

He stressed that the consequences of these issues extend beyond national borders, making international cooperation and constructive engagement increasingly important.

“The impact of these does not stop at one's border. In such times, the importance of cooperation, dialogue and diplomacy increases,” Birla said.

Emphasising the role of elected legislatures in international relations, he said parliamentary engagement could help build mutual understanding, strengthen confidence between countries and create conditions for peaceful resolution of disputes.

“Parliaments can play a special role in strengthening mutual understanding and trust, reducing international tension and resolving global challenges peacefully,” he added.

India’s Democratic Traditions and the Global South

Birla also highlighted India’s democratic traditions, describing the country as the “mother of democracy”. He said dialogue, diversity of thought and mutual respect form the foundation of India’s democratic system, including when differences of opinion arise.

“Based on this very democratic strength, India has progressed rapidly in its 75-year journey,” he said.

The Speaker also underscored the potential of BRICS to strengthen the representation of the Global South in international discussions and give developing countries a more influential voice on global issues.

“BRICS has the ability to become an empowered voice of the Global South. We have to make sure that our ambitions are not just limited to mere discussion, but should also be practical and achievable,” Birla said.

The forum is being attended by presiding officers and parliamentary leaders from BRICS member and partner countries, Union Ministers, Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman Harivansh, presiding officers of state legislatures, Members of Parliament and other dignitaries.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is also scheduled to attend the event and interact with leaders of the visiting delegations as part of the parliamentary gathering.